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can someone explain the difference between RON and MON?
dude our sportbikes can run 87MON or 93RON gasoline b'coz our 600cc engines have quite small pistons, small pistons have less area for the flame to travel once the sparkplug ignites the air/fuel mixture, bigger engines with larger piston surface area tend to detonate on the same grade of fuel we use with lower compression ratio. a gixxer1k uses a minimum of 90MON gasoline as opposed to 87MON on our 600RR, they both have nearly equal compression ratios but what was the difference? the gixxer1k has a bigger engine.juni5 said:Wow is this really true?..I was always under the impression that a compression ratios of 12.0 and above was on the verge of needing to run, or would benefit from using race fuel...I know in cars civics around if you run over 11.1 you pretty much gotta run race fuel..Now are we talking about just regular street riding or aggresive/track riding as well? I remember reading a roadracing world test article on horsepower gains on stock bikes (at least I think they were) while running VP MR9 and some other fuels...So what's that all about? If it's true then, awesome, more money in my pocket!
So based on that, an RON of 91 would still be an 86 or 87 PON. Am I right? The bike says 91 RON. I filled up with 87 today, and didn't notice any difference, other than the fact it was about $1 less than normal.crvlvr said:I don't agree with the the OP. First of all, we need to understand what the Octane Number we are taking about
RON - Research Octane Number -- usually 8-10 points higher than MON
MON - Motor Octane Number
PON (RON +MON/2) Pump Octane Number - usually 4-5 points higher than MON
For example PON of 91 = MON of 86 = RON of 97. PON is what is indicated on the pumps in the US.
Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octane_rating
Also, Octane rating has little to do with flame speed (which I agree is an important factor). Keep in mind the RR has a compression ratio of 12:1. While it is safe to use higher octane instead of lower octane. Vice versa could result in engine damage
http://www.faqs.org/faqs/autos/gasoline-faq/part3/section-1.html